沙鳅 shā qiū Botia almorhae (J. E. Gray, 1831)

沙鳅，Botia almorhae (J. E. Gray, 1831)是鳅科沙鳅属的一种鱼类。又称沙坠，通身亮黄色。体长而侧扁，头侧扁。吻尖。体被细鳞，颊部有鳞或裸露。英文名：Almorha loach, Yo-yo loach, Pakistani loach。沙鳅外形酷似一般野生小鱼，成年鳅体长约15厘米，大者可达22厘米。体呈纺锤状，侧扁。头扁锥状，叉尾。由于其腹面弧度较大，使之吻部略显上翘而突出。口较小，下位。呈马蹄形。吻须3对，上颌须2对，下颌须各1对。

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Botia almorhae (J. E. gray, 1831) is a kind of fish belonging to the genus loach of the loach family. Also known as sand pendant, it is bright yellow all over. The body is long and flat on the side, and the head is flat on the side. Tip of kiss. The body is covered with fine scales, and the cheek is scaly or bare. English Name: almorha loach, yo yo loach, Pakistan loach. The shape of sand loach is similar to that of common small wild fish. The adult loach is about 15 cm long, and the larger one can reach 22 cm. The body is spindle shaped with flat sides. Head flat conical, fork tail. Because its ventral arc is large, its snout is slightly upturned and prominent. Small mouth, inferior. Horseshoe shaped. 3 pairs of snout whiskers, 2 pairs of maxillary whiskers and 1 pair of mandibular whiskers.